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Babylon Will Fall

47 “Fall down! Sit in the dirt,
O virgin[a] daughter Babylon!
Sit on the ground, not on a throne,
O daughter of the Babylonians!
Indeed,[b] you will no longer be called delicate and pampered.
Pick up millstones and grind flour.
Remove your veil,
strip off your skirt,
expose your legs,
cross the streams.

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 47:1 tn בְּתוּלַה (betulah) often refers to a virgin, but the phrase “virgin daughter” is apparently stylized (see also 23:12; 37:22). In the extended metaphor of this chapter, where Babylon is personified as a queen (vv. 5, 7), she is depicted as being both a wife and mother (vv. 8-9).
  2. Isaiah 47:1 tn Or “For” (NASB, NRSV).